The District of Jerusalem

Al-Burayi

The name of Al-Burayj was derived from the Greek purgos meaning a tower. The village had a mosque, an Orthodox monastery, several cisterns.

Al-Burayj  now part of a large military base called Kanaf Staim(Stain) (Wing Two). A large area is fenced in, and a watchtower has been built. The site is inaccessible to the public.

 

Statistic/Fact

Value

Israeli occupation date

October 19th-24th, 1948

Distance from district center

28.5 (km) West of Jerusalem

Elevation from the sea

250 (meters)

Map location

See map

Israeli military operation

First phase of Operation ha-Har

Village remains
after destruction by Israelis

al-Burayj was mostly destroyed and defaced.

Ethnically cleansing
by Israelis

al-Burayj inhabitants were completely ethnically cleansed.

Land ownership
before occupation

Ethnic Group

Land Ownership (Dunums)

Arab

18,856

Jewish

0

Public

124

Total

19,080 (9,534 cultivable )

 

Population
before occupation

Year

Population

1945

720 = 710 Muslims + 10 Christians

 

Number of houses

In (1931}: 132

Town's name through history

al-Burayj name was derived from the Greek purgos meaning a tower.

Religious institutions

al-Burayj had a mosque called al-'Umari mosque and a Greek Orthodox Monastery to the west.

Archeological sites

The village has several khirbas around it which contained cisterns, rock-hewn wine presses, tombs, foundations, columns, mosaic floors, and caves.

Israeli settlements on town lands

A large military base called Kanaf Staim occupies some of the village lands.

Bibliography and references

  • We have avoided cluttering the tabulated data with sources and references to minimize viewers distractions. The sources and the reference materials of our website are as the following:-

  • Our references in order of primary sources concerning occupation date, Israeli military operation, Israeli attacking Brigade, Population ethnically cleansing, and Israeli settlements on town lands are from "The birth of the Palestinian refugee problem, 1947-1949 by Benny Morris "(see Map 2 and Map #3 on pages xiv-xx great for more details), The history of the Haganah, The history of the war of independence (both in Arabic translation from the "Institute for Palestine Studies"), Palestine Encyclopedia, Biladuna Filisteen by Mustafa Murad al-Dabagh, the great book "al-Nakba" by 'Aref al-'Aref, and last but not least "All That Remains" by Prof. Walid al-Khalidi.

  • Our references in order of primary sources concerning elevation from the sea, distance from district center, land ownership, population, and number of houses are Palestine Encyclopedia, Biladuna Filisteen by Mustafa Murad al-Dabagh, and  Dictionary of Palestine villages during the British Mandate in Arabic language by Mahmoud Barham and Mohammad Kharoub.

  • Our primary references concerning population in 1596 and in 19th century are based on the Ottomans tax record directly quoted from All That Remains by Dr. Walid Khalidi.

  • Our primary references concerning archeological sites, brief village remains, religious institutions, and up to date field research about the status of each village plus confirming Israeli settlements on each village lands are based on All That Remains by Dr. Walid Khalidi, and Biladuna Filisteen by Mustafa Murad al-Dabagh

 

 

This site was last updated 01/19/08